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Based on the urgent demand
on research of condensed matter physics in nanoscale, the Laboratory of
Microfabrication£¨LMF£©was
established
and operated formally
in 2003, after one year preparation, construction of cleanroom and installation of equipments. The LMF is under the
support of the National "Knowledge Innovation" Program aimed at promoting
fundamental and applied research of condensed matter physics in the Institute of
Physics (IOP). LMF has provided open access to researchers requiring
nanotechnology support and joined the lab network of national center for
nanoscience and nanotechnology. It was soon well known by the researchers in
condensed matter physics field as the exchange base for nanofabrication
technology.
LMF operates as a public
technology platform and a supporting department to provide services to all other
labs within IOP and also open to outside users. Apart from proving support to
academic users, it also engages in research on fabrication, characterization and
application of low-dimensional nanostructures, nanodevices and other related
fields, through open subjects's connection and close coordination between LMF
and other labs in IOP, making full use of every group¡¯s and LMF's strength it
their research areas and enhancing the scientific competence of the whole
institute, broadening its knowledge in condensed matter at nanoscales and
developing new device physics.
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distinguished
scientists from China and abroad have been invited to form two committees, one
is the academic steering committee and the other is the international advisory committees.The roles of these committees are to supervise and monitor the
performance, and advise on research directions and make sure the best operation
of LMF. The laboratory has formed long-term and extensive international
cooperation with the institutions and universities in more than 7 other
countries. The total number of visiting scientists from foreign institutions is
more than 30 in 2003.
Since 2003, the lab has
been undertaking 18 open projects related to 19 groups from 8 labs in IOP. Forty
researchers and students have been trained and can use the facilities in LMF
independently. Most of these open projects were related to the National 973, 863
and Natural Science Foundati on programs, which is a great challenge for us to
deal with so many different materials, nanostructures and devices and all in nanoscale. To date we have made some significant achievements in fabrication of
nanostructures and nanodevices, for example, nano-electrodes for the measurement
of transport properties of individual one dimensional nanomaterials, DNA and UV
detectors, optical crystal and left-hand materials, magnetic tunneling
junctions, the nanostructures and devices of superconductive materials, etc.
These are particularly valuable to promote the development of condensed matter
physics in IOP.
Now LMF is striving to
reach its goal of becoming an internationally known first class laboratory in
the field of fabrication of nanostructures and nanodevices.
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